The Euro may rise as an improvement in March PMI data overshadows Cyprus-linked jitters while policymakers plot the next steps forward.
Talking Points
Euro May Rise as PMIs Edge Higher while Cyprus, Italy Fears Simmer
Pound Unlikely to Find Lasting Support in Improved Retail Sales Data
Preliminary estimates of March Eurozone PMI figures headline the economic calendar in European hours. The region-wide metric composite gauge is set to show that the pace of contraction in manufacturing- and service-sector activity moderated from the prior month. German PMIs are forecast to continue outperforming, with factory-sector activity seen growing at the fastest pace in 14 months. Meanwhile, German services are due to expand at a pace just a hair softer than the recent peak set in January, which marked the strongest performance since mid-2011.
On balance, this bodes well for the Euro. While the single currency continues to face headline risk from Cyprus and Italy, the level of intensity on both fronts has been reduced to a slow simmer as policymakers plot the next steps forward. That amounts to a lack of “new” bad news to maintain downward pressure beyond the negativity that has already found its way into exchange rates. With this in mind, signs of relative improvement on the economic growth front may reinforce the likelihood that the ECB will remain the only central bank in the G10 FX space to be engaged in monetary tightening (via early repayments of 3-year LTRO loans), offering support to the single currency.
Elsewhere on the docket, Spain is due to sell 2015, 2018 and 2023 bonds, with traders watching average yield levels and bid-to-cover readings to gauge regional sovereign risk jitters present in the markets. UK Retail Sales are set to rise 0.6 percent in February, marking the largest increase in nine months. The outcome may offer a modest boost to the British Pound but the currency’s ability to retain upward momentum seems decidedly limited. Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne held firm on the need for continued austerity while offering the Bank of England new flexibility to temporarily deviate from its 2 percent inflation target in the 2013 UK budget unveiled yesterday. That suggests monetary policy will be primary stimulus tool deployed to underpin the economy as it slides toward triple-dip recession. Needless to say this bodes ill for Sterling and we continue to hold short GBPUSD.
Asia Session:
GMT
CCY
EVENT
ACT
EXP
PREV
21:45
NZD
Gross Domestic Product (YoY) (4Q)
3.0%
2.3%
2.0%
21:45
NZD
Gross Domestic Product (QoQ) (4Q)
1.5%
0.9%
0.2%
23:50
JPY
Merchandise Trade Balance Total (¥) (FEB)
-777.5B
-855.9B
-1630.9B
23:50
JPY
Adjusted Merchandise Trade Balance (¥) (FEB)
-1086.6B
-1102.8B
-737.3B
23:50
JPY
Merchandise Trade Exports (YoY) (FEB)
-2.9
-1.7
6.4
23:50
JPY
Merchandise Trade Imports (YoY) (FEB)
11.9
15.0
7.3
0:00
AUD
CBAHIA House Affordability (4Q)
68.9
–
65.8
0:30
AUD
RBA Foreign Exchange Transaction (A$) (FEB)
328M
–
393M
1:45
CNY
HSBC Flash Manufacturing PMI (MAR)
51.7
50.8
50.4
2:00
NZD
Credit Card Spending s.a. (MoM) (FEB)
3.3%
–
-2.5%
2:00
NZD
Credit Card Spending (YoY) (FEB)
4.7%
–
0.5%
4:30
JPY
All Industry Activity Index (MoM) (JAN)
-1.3%
1.8%
5:00
JPY
Supermarket Sales (YoY) (FEB)
-4.7%
Euro Session:
GMT
CCY
EVENT
EXP
PREV
IMPACT
7:00
CHF
Trade Balance (CHF) (FEB)
2.00B
2.12B
Medium
7:00
CHF
Exports (MoM) (FEB)
–
3.7%
Low
7:00
CHF
Imports (MoM) (FEB)
–
-0.5%
Low
7:00
JPY
Convenience Store Sales (YoY) (FEB)
–
-0.9%
Low
8:00
EUR
French PMI Manufacturing (MAR P)
44.2
43.9
Medium
8:00
EUR
French PMI Services (MAR P)
44.0
43.7
Medium
8:00
CHF
Money Supply M3 (YoY) (FEB)
–
9.2%
Low
8:30
EUR
German PMI Manufacturing (MAR A)
50.5
50.3
High
8:30
EUR
German PMI Services (MAR A)
55.0
54.7
High
9:00
EUR
Euro-Zone PMI Services (MAR A)
48.2
47.9
High
9:00
EUR
Euro-Zone PMI Manufacturing (MAR A)
48.2
47.9
High
9:00
EUR
Euro-Zone PMI Composite (MAR A)
48.2
47.9
High
9:30
EUR
Spain to Sell 2015-23 Bonds
–
–
Medium
9:30
GBP
Public Sector Net Borrowing (£) (FEB)
8.2B
-9.9B
Low
9:30
GBP
Public Finances (PSNCR) (£) (FEB)
-12.0B
-35.6B
Low
9:30
GBP
PSNB ex Interventions (FEB)
8.0B
-11.4B
Low
9:30
GBP
Retail Sales w/Auto Fuel (MoM) (FEB)
0.4%
-0.6%
Low
9:30
GBP
Retail Sales w/Auto Fuel (YoY) (FEB)
0.5%
-0.6%
Low
9:30
GBP
Retail Sales ex Auto Fuel (MoM) (FEB)
0.6%
-0.5%
Medium
9:30
GBP
Retail Sales ex Auto Fuel (YoY) (FEB)
1.2%
0.2%
Medium
11:00
GBP
CBI Trends Total Orders (MAR)
-15
-14
Low
11:00
GBP
CBI Trends Selling Prices (MAR)
17
20
Low
Critical Levels:
CCY
SUPPORT
RESISTANCE
EURUSD
1.2867
1.2989
GBPUSD
1.5023
1.5182
— Written by Ilya Spivak, Currency Strategist for Dailyfx.com
To contact Ilya, e-mail ispivak@dailyfx.com. Follow Ilya on Twitter at @IlyaSpivak
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